Sending Canned Mackerel to Space
In 2018,/JAXA approved
canned mackerel/as space food.//
It was developed/in Wakasa High School/in Fukui.//
That was the first approval/for
high school students.//
How did students make space food?//
The school has a marine science
course.//
It has facilities/for processing fish.//
Because Fukui is famous for its mackerel,/the facilities are often used/for canned mackerel production.//
In 2006,/the school received a special food
safety certificate,/HACCP.//
After that,/the students learned/that HACCP was originally developed/by NASA/for space food
production.//
They were inspired/by this
fact.//
In 2007,/they began making plans/for producing their canned mackerel/as space
food.//
The canned mackerel/had to meet the requirements/of JAXA.//
There were two main difficulties/in making the canned mackerel.//
The first difficulty was/to make a sticky sauce.//
When astronauts eat,/liquid
should not float around/in the space
station.//
After many attempts,/the
students found a solution.//
They added kudzu starch/to the sauce.//
It finally became sticky enough.//
The second difficulty/was the taste.//
In space,/astronauts’ sense of
taste/may become dull.//
So/space food needs to have a strong flavor.//
The students tried to figure out/the best level of flavor/without actually going to
space.//
They made many samples/with different amounts/of soy sauce and sugar/to find the best balance.//
Finally,/they agreed on a
recipe.//
During twelve years of trial and error,/more than 300 students were involved/in this project.//
After their canned mackerel was approved/in 2018,/Wakata Koichi,/a Japanese astronaut,/visited the school.//
When he tried the product,/he smiled and said,/“It tastes good/and goes well
with rice.”//
The students’ space food/was launched to the ISS/in 2019.//
Thanks to the students,/Japanese astronauts can enjoy/a taste of
home.//
The students are happy/with their accomplishment.//
Yet,/they are still motivated/to improve
their product.//
One of the students said,/“We still have a lot of things to
try.//
I hope/that not only Japanese
astronauts,/but also foreign astronauts/will enjoy our local mackerel.”//
In 2018,/