Creativity or Basic Academic Skills?
Ideally, what type of schools do we want, schools cultivating creativity or schools providing the basic academic skills and encouraging discipline?//
Which do you think Japan should prioritize?//
This lecture regards creativity as having original ideas that have value.//
Although you may think most people prefer creativity, the results of research conducted by the Pew Research Center in the US show significant cultural differences toward education.//
The survey asked people in 19 countries to answer their priority: creativity or basic academic skills and discipline.//
In Spain, for example, 67 percent of people wanted schools to prioritize the teaching of creativity.//
In the UK, on the other hand, 51 percent prioritize the basics and discipline at school.//
You may see creativity as important in education as literacy.//
However, some people point out that the education system in Japan does not treat them equally.//
For example, dance or art is not taught every day like mathematics.//
Why not?//
Does the value of mathematics outweigh that of creative activities?//
Creative activities bring out opportunities for showing and accepting other people’s originality.//
Without such experiences, children cannot be prepared to make mistakes, and they become frightened of being wrong.//
Ideally, what type of schools do we want, schools cultivating creativity or schools providing the basic academic skills and encouraging discipline?//